Plagiarism Policy

The Journal of Empirical Economics and Multidisciplinary Methods (JEEMM) is committed to maintaining the highest standards of academic integrity in the publication process. The journal has a strict Plagiarism Policy in place to prevent, identify, and address instances of plagiarism in all submitted manuscripts. We aim to foster a culture of ethical scholarship and ensure that all published content is original, properly attributed, and free from any form of intellectual dishonesty.

1. Definition of Plagiarism:

Plagiarism is the act of using someone else’s work, ideas, or words without proper acknowledgment or permission. This includes, but is not limited to:

  • Copying text, data, or images from other sources without citation.

  • Paraphrasing without acknowledgment, even if the text is reworded.

  • Submitting the same manuscript or parts of it to multiple journals (also known as self-plagiarism).

  • Using someone else's research or findings without permission or proper citation.

2. Prevention Measures:

JEEMM has a proactive approach to prevent plagiarism by encouraging authors to adhere to academic writing standards:

  • Original Work: Authors are required to submit original work that has not been previously published or concurrently submitted elsewhere.

  • Proper Citations: Authors must ensure that all sources of information, ideas, data, or direct quotations are correctly cited using the appropriate citation style as outlined by the journal’s guidelines.

  • Ethical Writing: Authors are encouraged to follow ethical writing practices, including providing clear citations for all borrowed ideas, quotes, and figures.

3. Plagiarism Detection:

JEEMM uses plagiarism detection software (e.g., Turnitin, iThenticate) to screen all submitted manuscripts for potential plagiarism. Manuscripts will be analyzed for:

  • Textual similarities with previously published articles, websites, and databases.

  • Unattributed direct quotations or paraphrasing from external sources.

  • Self-plagiarism, where the author reuses their previously published work without proper acknowledgment.

4. Handling Suspected Plagiarism:

If plagiarism is suspected in a manuscript, the following steps will be taken:

  • Initial Review: The editorial team will review the findings of the plagiarism detection software and compare the identified text with the original sources.

  • Communication with Author(s): The corresponding author will be contacted and asked to provide clarification and explanations regarding the suspected plagiarism.

  • Request for Revision or Rejection: If plagiarism is confirmed, the manuscript may be:

    • Returned to the author for revision with proper citations and appropriate amendments.

    • Rejected outright if the plagiarism is deemed significant or deliberate.

5. Consequences of Plagiarism:

  • Rejection of Manuscript: Manuscripts found to contain significant plagiarism will be immediately rejected, and authors may be prohibited from submitting to JEEMM in the future.

  • Public Notice: In cases of serious plagiarism, the journal may issue a public retraction and include a note of explanation to preserve the integrity of the academic record.

  • Reporting to Institutions: In cases of serious or repeated offenses, the editorial board may report the matter to the author’s affiliated institution or funding body for further action.

6. Self-Plagiarism Policy:

Self-plagiarism, or duplicate publication, occurs when an author reuses significant portions of their own previously published work without proper acknowledgment. JEEMM considers this unethical unless the author clearly cites the previous publication and justifies the reuse of content.

  • Justification for Reuse: If authors intend to reuse any part of their previous work, they must provide proper citations and include a note explaining why this reuse is necessary.

  • Multiple Submissions: Authors must not submit the same manuscript or significant portions of it to multiple journals simultaneously. Doing so is considered unethical and may result in the manuscript being withdrawn from one or more journals.

7. Ethical Oversight:

JEEMM is committed to promoting research integrity and ethical publishing practices. The editorial board ensures that all manuscripts undergo a thorough evaluation process, including checks for plagiarism and compliance with ethical standards. The journal adheres to the COPE (Committee on Publication Ethics) guidelines, which provide additional support in cases of research misconduct.

8. Educational Resources for Authors:

To help authors maintain high standards of originality and avoid unintentional plagiarism, JEEMM provides resources on proper citation practices, ethical writing, and the use of plagiarism detection tools. Authors are encouraged to familiarize themselves with these resources before submitting their work.

9. Final Decision:

The final decision regarding a manuscript found to have committed plagiarism lies with the editorial board. The decision will take into account the severity of the plagiarism, the explanation provided by the author(s), and the overall impact on the academic integrity of the journal.